#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define pb push_back
#define fastio() \
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);\
cin.tie(NULL); \
cout.tie(__null);
using namespace std;
void sol()
{
int n;
cin >> n;
int a[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
cin>>a[i];
}
sort(a,a+n);
int i=a[0],k=a[1],l=a[n-1],j=a[n-2];
int ans=abs(i-j)+abs(j-k)+abs(k-l)+abs(l-i);
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
signed main()
{
fastio()
int t;
t = 1;
cin >> t;
while (t--)
sol();
return 0;
}
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